Ten Gods (Shishen) in BaZi

The Ten Gods describe how different elemental forces interact with the Day Master in a BaZi chart.

Ten Gods structure in BaZi chart

What Are the Ten Gods in BaZi?

In BaZi (Four Pillars astrology), the Ten Gods are symbolic relationship types derived from the Day Master through interactions of the Five Elements and Yin–Yang polarity.

The Ten Gods include: Friend (比肩), Rob Wealth (劫财), Eating God (食神), Hurting Officer (伤官), Direct Wealth (正财), Indirect Wealth (偏财), Direct Officer (正官), Seven Killings (七杀), Direct Resource (正印), Indirect Resource (偏印).

The formation rule can be summarized as: Day Master × Element interaction × Yin–Yang polarity. A BaZi chart usually contains multiple Ten Gods, and their strength, position, and combinations shape the overall structure of the chart.

How Are Ten Gods Calculated in BaZi?

① Identify Your Day Master

All Ten Gods are defined relative to your Day Master, the core reference point of a BaZi chart.

② Five-Element Relations

WoodgeneratesFirecontrolsEarth
FiregeneratesEarthcontrolsMetal
EarthgeneratesMetalcontrolsWater
MetalgeneratesWatercontrolsWood
WatergeneratesWoodcontrolsFire

③ Yin & Yang Stems

YangJia · Bing · Wu · Geng · Ren
YinYi · Ding · Ji · Xin · Gui

④ Map to Ten Gods

Same ElementPeers
SameFriend
OppositeRob Wealth
Generates MeResource
SameIndirect Resource
OppositeDirect Resource
I GenerateOutput
SameEating God
OppositeHurting Officer
Restrains MePower
SameSeven Killings
OppositeDirect Officer
I ControlWealth
SameIndirect Wealth
OppositeDirect Wealth

Want to see your Ten Gods instantly? Use our BaZi calculator to generate your chart and reveal your Ten-God structure.

Why Must the Ten Gods Be Read in a BaZi Chart?

The Ten Gods are relationship types between the Day Master and other heavenly stems in a BaZi chart. A single Ten God does not carry meaning on its own.

Its interpretation depends on Day Master strength, Five Elements balance, and its placement across the Four Pillars. The same Ten God can represent different patterns in different charts.

To understand your Ten Gods structure, first generate your full BaZi chartand read them within the complete BaZi reading.

The Five Ten-God Groups in BaZi

Tip: start with which category dominates, then zoom into specific Ten Gods and their pillar placement.

Peers: Same-Team Force
Peers

Self/peers: independence, ally dynamics, rivalry, and parallel competition.

SelfAlliesRivalry
Output: Expression & Creation
Output

What you produce: creativity, expression, influence, and disruption.

TalentVoiceCreativity
Wealth: Resources & Returns
Wealth

Resources you control: money, deals, management, and trade-offs.

ResourcesReturnsManagement
Power: Rules & Pressure
Power

What restrains you: duty, authority, pressure, and challenges.

RulesDutyPressure
Resource: Support & Learning
Resource

What nourishes you: learning, backing, protection, and recovery.

LearningSupportRecovery

Bazi Ten Gods Overview

Friend

IndependenceAllyPrinciple
PeersSame

A same-element, same-polarity peer force boosting independence and equality, showing peer support and parallel competition.

IndependentPrincipledCompetitive
Positive Impact

Builds confidence and steadiness, supporting self-reliance and fair, consistent teamwork.

Negative Impact

May cause stubbornness, rivalry, and friction over credit, resources, or influence.

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Rob Wealth

MomentumRivalryNetwork
PeersOpposite

Same-element, opposite-polarity peer force driving action, rivalry, mobilization, timing, and potential resource leakage.

BoldTribalCompetitive
Positive Impact

Boosts speed and courage, rallying allies and pushing projects through resistance.

Negative Impact

May trigger impulsive conflicts, unstable gains, and strained partnerships from power struggles.

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Eating God

NurtureTalentComfort
OutputSame

Same-polarity output star of gentle creativity, smooth expression, steady productivity, and nourishing life rhythm.

GentleCreativeSmooth
Positive Impact

Supports sustainable creation, consistent results, likability, and relaxed yet reliable productivity.

Negative Impact

May drift into comfort, procrastination, lacking sharpness and missing key competitive timing.

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Hurting Officer

EdgeInnovationFreedom
OutputOpposite

Opposite-polarity output star of sharp expression, innovation, disruption, challenging authority and convention.

SharpInventiveFree
Positive Impact

Drives bold creativity and breakthroughs in content, marketing, product, and entrepreneurship.

Negative Impact

Risks backlash from blunt confrontation, increasing friction with leaders and damaging relationships.

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Direct Wealth

StabilityDisciplineManagement
WealthSame

Same-polarity wealth star of stable income, control, budgeting, order, and responsible accumulation through consistent effort.

PracticalPlannedManaged
Positive Impact

Improves financial stability, building assets and trust for sustainable long-term careers.

Negative Impact

May become overly cautious, reducing flexibility and missing faster growth opportunities.

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Indirect Wealth

OpportunityFlowLeverage
WealthOpposite

Opposite-polarity wealth star favoring opportunities, deal flow, market instinct, leverage, and fast returns.

FastConnectingInstinctive
Positive Impact

Attracts deal flow and side income through timing, networking, and business development.

Negative Impact

Can become volatile and impulsive, risking unstable gains and overspending without control.

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Direct Officer

RulesDutyReputation
PowerSame

Same-polarity authority star of rules, responsibility, discipline, reputation, and recognized status within structured systems.

DisciplinedReputableProcedural
Positive Impact

Supports stable career growth, trust, promotion, and responsibility through consistent integrity.

Negative Impact

May become rigid and anxious, reducing creativity and adaptability when rules dominate change.

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Seven Killings

PressureDecisionPower
PowerOpposite

Opposite-polarity pressure star of risk and intensity, accelerating growth through challenge into decisive execution and authority.

ForcefulDecisiveTough
Positive Impact

Builds grit and leadership under fire, thriving in crises, competition, and high-stakes command roles.

Negative Impact

Can become aggressive and controlling, increasing conflict risk, stress, and potential burnout if unbalanced.

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Direct Resource

LearningSupportRecovery
ResourceSame

Same-polarity support star of learning, protection, stable backing, and steady recovery through reliable systems.

StudiousSecureAbsorbing
Positive Impact

Strengthens learning and dependable support, improving resilience and access to long-term resources.

Negative Impact

May cause dependence and delay, reducing execution and practical follow-through under pressure.

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Indirect Resource

InspirationInsightAutodidact
ResourceOpposite

Opposite-polarity resource star of intuition, niche knowledge, independent frameworks, and selective alignment challenges.

IntuitiveUnorthodoxSelective
Positive Impact

Enables deep insight and originality, excelling in research, strategy, and unique problem-solving.

Negative Impact

May isolate and overthink, limiting collaboration and weakening practical execution through mental drain.

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Ten Gods in Life Areas

The Ten Gods turn elemental relationships into practical life areas.

Through the Ten Gods, you can read patterns in personality, expression, resources, pressure, support, and relationship dynamics.

  • Peers often point to self, allies, and rivalry.
  • Output often points to expression, creativity, and influence.
  • Wealth often points to resources, exchange, and returns.
  • Power and Resource often point to rules, pressure, support, and learning.

Their meaning also shifts depending on which pillar they appear in.

🧭 Ten Gods by Pillar: What Each Pillar Emphasizes

🌱 Roots
Year
Roots & Early Life
Family background and early environment.
🏛️ Platform
Month
Growth System & Structure
Family resources, and social structure.
💞 Core
Day
Self & Intimacy
Self identity and close relationships.
🚀 Future
Hour
Future & Long-Term Output
Long-term direction and hidden potential.

💡 Note: pillar placement shows emphasis, but real interpretation still depends on Ten-God strength, combinations, and the full chart.

Want to see which Ten Gods are strongest in your chart and where they appear? Use our BaZi calculator to generate your chart now.

☯️ Use a BaZi Calculator to Find Your Ten Gods

The Ten Gods are a core layer of BaZi chart interpretation. Use a BaZi calculator to generate your full Four Pillars chart and see your Ten Gods structure, Day Master, and Five Elements balance.